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Statute of Limitations by State

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Civil & Personal Injury Actions


Oregon

  • Personal Injury: Two years
  • Product Liability: Two years after the plaintiff suffers injury, or within two years of the date the plaintiff discovers or reasonably should have discovered the injury. However, no product liability action may be commenced more than eight years after the date the product alleged to have caused injury was purchased.
  • Professional Malpractice: Medical malpractice actions must be commenced within two years from the date of the wrongful act or omission, or within two years of the date the injury was or reasonably should have been discovered. No medical malpractice action may be filed more than five years from the date of the act or omission giving rise to the injury, regardless of when the injury is discovered.
  • Injury to Personal Property: Six years
  • Fraud: Two years from discovery
  • Libel - Slander - Defamation: Two years
  • Contracts: Six years

Pennsylvania

  • Personal Injury: Two years
  • Product Liability: Two years
  • Professional Malpractice: Professional negligence actions, including medical malpractice lawsuits, must be filed within two years.
  • Injury to Personal Property: Two years
  • Fraud: Two years
  • Libel - Slander - Defamation: One year
  • Contracts: Written and under seal, twenty years. Otherwise, four years.

Rhode Island

  • Personal Injury: Three years
  • Product Liability: Ten years from date of purchase.
  • Professional Malpractice: Medical malpractice, and legal, veterinarian, accountant, insurance, and real estate malpractice actions must be filed within three years. Actions against health-care providers must be filed within three years of the date that the act giving rise to the injury occurred.
  • Libel - Slander - Defamation: One year
  • Contracts: Written and under seal, twenty years. Sale of goods, four years.

South Carolina

  • Personal Injury: Three years
  • Product Liability: Three years
  • Professional Malpractice: Actions for medical malpractice must be commenced within three years of the act or omission giving rise to the injury, or three years from the date the injury was or reasonably should have been discovered. Medical malpractice actions for the presence of a foreign object inside the body may be filed within the initial three year period, or within two years of discovery. No medical malpractice action may be filed more than six years from the date of the underlying act or omission regardless of the date of discovery.
  • Injury to Personal Property: Three years
  • Fraud: Three years
  • Libel - Slander - Defamation: Two years
  • Contracts: Written and under seal, twenty years. Otherwise, three years.

South Dakota

  • Personal Injury: Three years
  • Product Liability: Three years from the date of the injury, or within three years of the date the injury was or reasonably shoul dhave been discovered. However, no product liability action may be commenced more than six years after a product was purchased.
  • Professional Malpractice: Medical malpractice: two years; Legal malpractice: three years; CPA malpractice: four years
  • Injury to Personal Property: Six years
  • Fraud: Six years
  • Libel - Slander - Defamation: Two years
  • Contracts: Six years

Tennessee

  • Personal Injury: One year
  • Product Liability: One year
  • Professional Malpractice: Professional negligence lawsuits, including medical malpractice actions, must ordinarily be filed within one year.
  • Injury to Personal Property Three years
  • Libel - Slander - Defamation: Libel, one year; Slander, six months.
  • Contracts: Six years

Texas

  • Personal Injury: Two years
  • Product Liability: Two years
  • Professional Malpractice: Professional negligence actions, including medical malpractice lawsuits, must be filed within two years.
  • Injury to Personal Property: Two years
  • Fraud: Four years
  • Libel - Slander - Defamation: One year
  • Contracts: Specific performance of a real estate contract, four years.

Utah

  • Personal Injury: Generally, four years. Specific causes of action may have different limitations periods. For example, a two year limitations period applies to wrongful death actions.
  • Product Liability: Two years after the plaintiff suffers injury, or within two years from the date the plaintiff discovers or should have discovered the injury.
  • Professional Malpractice: Medical malpractice actions must be commenced within two years of the date of the act or omission giving rise to the claim, or within two years of the date the injury was or should have been discovered. If the medical malpractice claim involves a foreign object found within the body of the plaintiff, the action must be filed within one year of the insertion of the object or one year of the date the plaintiff discovers or should have discovered the presence of the object. However, under no circumstances may a medical malpractice action be commenced more than four years from the date of the act or omission giving rise to the injury.
  • Injury to Personal Property: Three years
  • Libel - Slander - Defamation: One year
  • Contracts: Written: six years; Oral contracts: 4 years

Vermont

  • Personal Injury: Three years, generally. Injuries caused by skiing, one year.
  • Product Liability: Three years
  • Professional Malpractice: Medical malpractice actions must be filed within three years of the date of the act or omission giving rise to the claim, or up to two years from the date the injury was or reasonably should have been discovered. However, no medical malpractice action may be filed more than seven years from the date of the act or omission underlying the claim.
  • Injury to Personal Property: Three years
  • Fraud: Six years
  • Libel - Slander - Defamation: Three years
  • Contracts: Written and under seal, eight years. Sale of goods, four years. Otherwise, six years.

All States

AL AK AZ AR CA CO CT DE FL GA HI ID IL IN IA KS KY LA ME MD MA MI MN MS MO MT NE NV NH NJ NM NY NC ND OH OK OR PA RI SC SD TN TX UT VT VA WA D.C. WV WI WY
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